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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,530 and 72,981

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,530 and 72,981 is: 168,925.67

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,530 : 72,981 = 72,981 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,530/72,981 = 72,981/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,530x = 72,981 × 72,981
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,530x = 5,326,226,361
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,326,226,361/31,530
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 168,925.67

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.31) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.