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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,591 and 68,103

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,591 and 68,103 is: 146,814.56

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,591 : 68,103 = 68,103 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,591/68,103 = 68,103/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,591x = 68,103 × 68,103
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,591x = 4,638,018,609
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,638,018,609/31,591
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 146,814.56

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.16) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.