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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,644 and 46,978

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,644 and 46,978 is: 69,742.53

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,644 : 46,978 = 46,978 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,644/46,978 = 46,978/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,644x = 46,978 × 46,978
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,644x = 2,206,932,484
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,206,932,484/31,644
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 69,742.53

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.48) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.