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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,675 and 49,821

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,675 and 49,821 is: 78,362.50

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,675 : 49,821 = 49,821 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,675/49,821 = 49,821/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,675x = 49,821 × 49,821
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,675x = 2,482,132,041
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,482,132,041/31,675
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 78,362.50

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.57) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.