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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,681 and 68,042

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,681 and 68,042 is: 146,135.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,681 : 68,042 = 68,042 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,681/68,042 = 68,042/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,681x = 68,042 × 68,042
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,681x = 4,629,713,764
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,629,713,764/31,681
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 146,135.34

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.15) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.