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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,724 and 67,940

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,724 and 67,940 is: 145,500.05

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,724 : 67,940 = 67,940 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,724/67,940 = 67,940/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,724x = 67,940 × 67,940
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,724x = 4,615,843,600
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,615,843,600/31,724
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 145,500.05

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.14) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.