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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,742 and 67,856

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,742 and 67,856 is: 145,058.18

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,742 : 67,856 = 67,856 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,742/67,856 = 67,856/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,742x = 67,856 × 67,856
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,742x = 4,604,436,736
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,604,436,736/31,742
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 145,058.18

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.14) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.