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Finding the Third Proportional to 318.38 and 645.75

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Solution

The third proportional to 318.38 and 645.75 is: 1,309.75

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    318.38 : 645.75 = 645.75 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    318.38/645.75 = 645.75/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    318.38x = 645.75 × 645.75
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    318.38x = 416,993.06
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 416,993.06/318.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 1,309.75

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.03) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.