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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,884 and 42,854

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,884 and 42,854 is: 57,598.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,884 : 42,854 = 42,854 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,884/42,854 = 42,854/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,884x = 42,854 × 42,854
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,884x = 1,836,465,316
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,836,465,316/31,884
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 57,598.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.34) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.