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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,968 and 68,640

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,968 and 68,640 is: 147,380.18

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,968 : 68,640 = 68,640 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,968/68,640 = 68,640/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,968x = 68,640 × 68,640
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,968x = 4,711,449,600
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,711,449,600/31,968
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 147,380.18

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.15) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.