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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,971 and 70,287

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,971 and 70,287 is: 154,523.24

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,971 : 70,287 = 70,287 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,971/70,287 = 70,287/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,971x = 70,287 × 70,287
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,971x = 4,940,262,369
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,940,262,369/31,971
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 154,523.24

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.20) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.