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Finding the Third Proportional to 31,994 and 51,116

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Solution

The third proportional to 31,994 and 51,116 is: 81,666.73

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    31,994 : 51,116 = 51,116 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    31,994/51,116 = 51,116/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    31,994x = 51,116 × 51,116
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    31,994x = 2,612,845,456
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,612,845,456/31,994
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 81,666.73

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.60) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.