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Finding the Third Proportional to 32,538 and 71,142

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Solution

The third proportional to 32,538 and 71,142 is: 155,546.87

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    32,538 : 71,142 = 71,142 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    32,538/71,142 = 71,142/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    32,538x = 71,142 × 71,142
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    32,538x = 5,061,184,164
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,061,184,164/32,538
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 155,546.87

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.19) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.