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Finding the Third Proportional to 342 and 546

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Solution

The third proportional to 342 and 546 is: 871.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    342 : 546 = 546 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    342/546 = 546/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    342x = 546 × 546
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    342x = 298,116
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 298,116/342
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 871.68

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.60) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.