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Finding the Third Proportional to 342 and 850

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Solution

The third proportional to 342 and 850 is: 2,112.57

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    342 : 850 = 850 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    342/850 = 850/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    342x = 850 × 850
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    342x = 722,500
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 722,500/342
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 2,112.57

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.