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Finding the Third Proportional to 34,872 and 71,580

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Solution

The third proportional to 34,872 and 71,580 is: 146,928.66

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    34,872 : 71,580 = 71,580 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    34,872/71,580 = 71,580/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    34,872x = 71,580 × 71,580
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    34,872x = 5,123,696,400
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,123,696,400/34,872
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 146,928.66

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.05) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.