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Finding the Third Proportional to 36.35 and 78.40

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Solution

The third proportional to 36.35 and 78.40 is: 169.08

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    36.35 : 78.40 = 78.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    36.35/78.40 = 78.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    36.35x = 78.40 × 78.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    36.35x = 6,146.32
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,146.32/36.35
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 169.08

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.16) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.