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Finding the Third Proportional to 37,740 and 42,114

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Solution

The third proportional to 37,740 and 42,114 is: 46,994.94

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    37,740 : 42,114 = 42,114 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    37,740/42,114 = 42,114/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    37,740x = 42,114 × 42,114
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    37,740x = 1,773,588,996
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,773,588,996/37,740
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46,994.94

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.12) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.