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Finding the Third Proportional to 38.50 and 54.81

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Solution

The third proportional to 38.50 and 54.81 is: 78.04

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    38.50 : 54.81 = 54.81 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    38.50/54.81 = 54.81/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    38.50x = 54.81 × 54.81
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    38.50x = 3,004.41
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,004.41/38.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 78.04

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.42) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.