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Finding the Third Proportional to 38.91 and 82.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 38.91 and 82.31 is: 174.15

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    38.91 : 82.31 = 82.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    38.91/82.31 = 82.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    38.91x = 82.31 × 82.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    38.91x = 6,775.35
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,775.35/38.91
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 174.15

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.12) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.