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Finding the Third Proportional to 391 and 854

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Solution

The third proportional to 391 and 854 is: 1,865.26

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    391 : 854 = 854 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    391/854 = 854/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    391x = 854 × 854
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    391x = 729,316
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 729,316/391
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 1,865.26

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.18) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.