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Finding the Third Proportional to 3,971 and 5,340

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Solution

The third proportional to 3,971 and 5,340 is: 7,180.96

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    3,971 : 5,340 = 5,340 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    3,971/5,340 = 5,340/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    3,971x = 5,340 × 5,340
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    3,971x = 28,515,600
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 28,515,600/3,971
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 7,180.96

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.34) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.