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Finding the Third Proportional to 4.78 and 8.49

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Solution

The third proportional to 4.78 and 8.49 is: 15.06

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    4.78 : 8.49 = 8.49 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    4.78/8.49 = 8.49/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    4.78x = 8.49 × 8.49
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    4.78x = 72.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 72.02/4.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 15.06

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.77) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.