Finding the Third Proportional to 40.75 and 42.25

Step by Step Solution

1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
   40.75 : 42.25 = 42.25 : x
2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
   40.75/42.25 = 42.25/x
3. Step 3: Cross multiply
   40.75x = 42.25 × 42.25
4. Step 4: Simplify right side
   40.75x = 1,785.06
5. Step 5: Solve for x
   x = 1,785.06/40.75
6. Step 6: Final answer
   x = 43.81