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Finding the Third Proportional to 40.78 and 57.98

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Solution

The third proportional to 40.78 and 57.98 is: 82.44

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.78 : 57.98 = 57.98 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.78/57.98 = 57.98/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.78x = 57.98 × 57.98
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.78x = 3,362.19
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,362.19/40.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 82.44

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.42) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.