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Finding the Third Proportional to 4,138 and 5,231

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Solution

The third proportional to 4,138 and 5,231 is: 6,612.70

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    4,138 : 5,231 = 5,231 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    4,138/5,231 = 5,231/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    4,138x = 5,231 × 5,231
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    4,138x = 27,363,361
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 27,363,361/4,138
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 6,612.70

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.26) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.