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Finding the Third Proportional to 42.31 and 91.38

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Solution

The third proportional to 42.31 and 91.38 is: 197.33

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.31 : 91.38 = 91.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.31/91.38 = 91.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.31x = 91.38 × 91.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.31x = 8,349.39
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 8,349.39/42.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 197.33

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.16) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.