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Finding the Third Proportional to 42.35 and 86.93

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Solution

The third proportional to 42.35 and 86.93 is: 178.44

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.35 : 86.93 = 86.93 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.35/86.93 = 86.93/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.35x = 86.93 × 86.93
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.35x = 7,557.03
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,557.03/42.35
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 178.44

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.05) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.