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Finding the Third Proportional to 42.38 and 60.75

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Solution

The third proportional to 42.38 and 60.75 is: 87.09

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.38 : 60.75 = 60.75 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.38/60.75 = 60.75/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.38x = 60.75 × 60.75
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.38x = 3,690.56
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,690.56/42.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 87.09

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.43) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.