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Finding the Third Proportional to 42.38 and 91

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Solution

The third proportional to 42.38 and 91 is: 195.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.38 : 91 = 91 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.38/91 = 91/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.38x = 91 × 91
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.38x = 8,281
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 8,281/42.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 195.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.15) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.