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Finding the Third Proportional to 42.61 and 59.80

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Solution

The third proportional to 42.61 and 59.80 is: 83.93

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.61 : 59.80 = 59.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.61/59.80 = 59.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.61x = 59.80 × 59.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.61x = 3,576.13
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,576.13/42.61
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 83.93

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.40) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.