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Finding the Third Proportional to 42.61 and 72.56

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Solution

The third proportional to 42.61 and 72.56 is: 123.57

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.61 : 72.56 = 72.56 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.61/72.56 = 72.56/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.61x = 72.56 × 72.56
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.61x = 5,265.32
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,265.32/42.61
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 123.57

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.70) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.