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Finding the Third Proportional to 42.63 and 64.38

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Solution

The third proportional to 42.63 and 64.38 is: 97.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.63 : 64.38 = 64.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.63/64.38 = 64.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.63x = 64.38 × 64.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.63x = 4,144.14
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,144.14/42.63
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 97.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.