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Finding the Third Proportional to 42.75 and 112.50

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Solution

The third proportional to 42.75 and 112.50 is: 296.05

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.75 : 112.50 = 112.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.75/112.50 = 112.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.75x = 112.50 × 112.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.75x = 12,656.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,656.25/42.75
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 296.05

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.63) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.