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Finding the Third Proportional to 420 and 546

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Solution

The third proportional to 420 and 546 is: 709.80

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    420 : 546 = 546 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    420/546 = 546/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    420x = 546 × 546
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    420x = 298,116
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 298,116/420
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 709.80

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.30) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.