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Finding the Third Proportional to 421 and 510

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Solution

The third proportional to 421 and 510 is: 617.81

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    421 : 510 = 510 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    421/510 = 510/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    421x = 510 × 510
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    421x = 260,100
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 260,100/421
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 617.81

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.21) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.