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Finding the Third Proportional to 42,240 and 86,856

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Solution

The third proportional to 42,240 and 86,856 is: 178,597.65

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42,240 : 86,856 = 86,856 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42,240/86,856 = 86,856/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42,240x = 86,856 × 86,856
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42,240x = 7,543,964,736
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,543,964,736/42,240
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 178,597.65

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.06) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.