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Finding the Third Proportional to 42,340 and 58,110

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Solution

The third proportional to 42,340 and 58,110 is: 79,753.71

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42,340 : 58,110 = 58,110 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42,340/58,110 = 58,110/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42,340x = 58,110 × 58,110
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42,340x = 3,376,772,100
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,376,772,100/42,340
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 79,753.71

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.