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Finding the Third Proportional to 42,354 and 64,419

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Solution

The third proportional to 42,354 and 64,419 is: 97,979.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42,354 : 64,419 = 64,419 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42,354/64,419 = 64,419/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42,354x = 64,419 × 64,419
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42,354x = 4,149,807,561
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,149,807,561/42,354
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 97,979.12

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.52) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.