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Finding the Third Proportional to 42,371 and 83,680

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Solution

The third proportional to 42,371 and 83,680 is: 165,262.62

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42,371 : 83,680 = 83,680 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42,371/83,680 = 83,680/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42,371x = 83,680 × 83,680
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42,371x = 7,002,342,400
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,002,342,400/42,371
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 165,262.62

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.97) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.