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Finding the Third Proportional to 42,430 and 83,790

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Solution

The third proportional to 42,430 and 83,790 is: 165,466.98

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42,430 : 83,790 = 83,790 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42,430/83,790 = 83,790/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42,430x = 83,790 × 83,790
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42,430x = 7,020,764,100
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,020,764,100/42,430
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 165,466.98

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.97) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.