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Finding the Third Proportional to 42,580 and 64,460

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Solution

The third proportional to 42,580 and 64,460 is: 97,583.18

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42,580 : 64,460 = 64,460 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42,580/64,460 = 64,460/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42,580x = 64,460 × 64,460
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42,580x = 4,155,091,600
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,155,091,600/42,580
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 97,583.18

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.