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Finding the Third Proportional to 42,958 and 87,123

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Solution

The third proportional to 42,958 and 87,123 is: 176,693.91

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42,958 : 87,123 = 87,123 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42,958/87,123 = 87,123/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42,958x = 87,123 × 87,123
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42,958x = 7,590,417,129
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,590,417,129/42,958
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 176,693.91

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.03) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.