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Finding the Third Proportional to 4,718 and 5,138

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Solution

The third proportional to 4,718 and 5,138 is: 5,595.39

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    4,718 : 5,138 = 5,138 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    4,718/5,138 = 5,138/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    4,718x = 5,138 × 5,138
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    4,718x = 26,399,044
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 26,399,044/4,718
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 5,595.39

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.09) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.