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Finding the Third Proportional to 51 and 77.50

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Solution

The third proportional to 51 and 77.50 is: 117.77

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51 : 77.50 = 77.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51/77.50 = 77.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51x = 77.50 × 77.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51x = 6,006.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,006.25/51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 117.77

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.52) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.