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Finding the Third Proportional to 5,186 and 10,543

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Solution

The third proportional to 5,186 and 10,543 is: 21,433.64

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    5,186 : 10,543 = 10,543 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    5,186/10,543 = 10,543/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    5,186x = 10,543 × 10,543
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    5,186x = 111,154,849
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 111,154,849/5,186
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 21,433.64

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.03) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.