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Finding the Third Proportional to 52.31 and 112.78

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Solution

The third proportional to 52.31 and 112.78 is: 243.15

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.31 : 112.78 = 112.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.31/112.78 = 112.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.31x = 112.78 × 112.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.31x = 12,719.61
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 12,719.61/52.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 243.15

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.16) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.