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Finding the Third Proportional to 54.38 and 77.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 54.38 and 77.31 is: 109.93

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    54.38 : 77.31 = 77.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    54.38/77.31 = 77.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    54.38x = 77.31 × 77.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    54.38x = 5,977.22
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,977.22/54.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 109.93

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.42) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.