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Finding the Third Proportional to 542 and 626

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Solution

The third proportional to 542 and 626 is: 723.02

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    542 : 626 = 626 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    542/626 = 626/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    542x = 626 × 626
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    542x = 391,876
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 391,876/542
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 723.02

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.15) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.