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Finding the Third Proportional to 543 and 612

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Solution

The third proportional to 543 and 612 is: 689.77

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    543 : 612 = 612 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    543/612 = 612/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    543x = 612 × 612
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    543x = 374,544
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 374,544/543
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 689.77

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.13) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.